September is commemorated as World Alzheimer’s Month, a time to raise awareness about Alzheimer’s disease and other types of memory loss that affect millions worldwide. At the Moul Mouj Health Clinic (MMHC), we have observed an increasing number of patients coming to our outpatient department (OPD) and even during home visits, presenting with various forms of memory impairment.
These range from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to dementia and, in more advanced cases, Alzheimer’s disease. Unfortunately, both caregivers and patients often lack the necessary awareness about these conditions, which can delay diagnosis and treatment, leading to further complications.
What is MCI, Dementia, and Alzheimer’s?
Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI):
MCI is an intermediate stage between normal age-related cognitive decline and more serious conditions like dementia. People with MCI may experience noticeable lapses in memory or thinking skills but can still perform everyday activities relatively well. While MCI increases the risk of developing dementia or Alzheimer’s later, it does not always progress to these conditions. Early detection and management can slow down its progression.
Dementia:
Dementia is a broad term used to describe a group of symptoms affecting memory, reasoning, and social abilities to the extent that it interferes with daily life. It is not a specific disease but a symptom of various underlying diseases, most commonly Alzheimer’s. Dementia can manifest in different ways, including difficulties with communication, problem-solving, and coordination. The impact on the patient’s life is significant, and the burden of care often falls heavily on families, particularly in advanced stages.
Alzheimer’s Disease:
Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia and is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. It initially affects the parts of the brain responsible for memory, language, and thinking. Over time, Alzheimer’s progresses to severe memory loss, disorientation, mood swings, and difficulty in performing the most basic tasks, like eating or bathing. In its advanced stages, patients often require round-the-clock care. While there is no cure for Alzheimer’s, early diagnosis and intervention can improve quality of life and help manage symptoms more effectively.
MMHC’s Initiative for Alzheimer’s Awareness and Care
In light of the growing need for awareness and specialised care for memory-related disorders, MMHC has taken a proactive step. Starting this month, MMHC is conducting special Alzheimer’s OPD clinics every Monday and Thursday. These clinics are dedicated to diagnosing and treating Alzheimer’s patients, providing them with expert advice, and educating caregivers on how to manage the disease effectively.
Moreover, we understand that not all patients can travel to the clinic, especially those in advanced stages of Alzheimer’s or with mobility issues. To address this, MMHC will also offer home visits for Alzheimer’s patients who are unable to come to the clinic. The Geriatrician (Specialist for senior citizens) will visit homes to assess the patient’s condition, offer necessary treatments, and educate family members on caregiving strategies.
Raising Awareness
Through these initiatives, MMHC aims to raise awareness about Alzheimer’s disease and ensure that both patients and caregivers are equipped with the knowledge and tools they need. Timely diagnosis and treatment can make a significant difference in managing the disease, improving the quality of life for those affected, and relieving the burden on their families.
In this World Alzheimer’s Month, MMHC is committed to providing specialized care and spreading awareness about Alzheimer’s and other forms of dementia, ensuring that no one suffers in silence.
The clinic, located at Kashmir Clinics Central, Opposite Petrol Pump, Karanagar Chowk, Srinagar, is equipped with a lift and parking for easy access. Contact us at 6005463346 or ask@moulmoujfoundation.org. Visit our website, moulmoujfoundation.org.
Dr Shakeel Ur Rehman is Secretary General, Moul Mouj Foundation